THE
PROVOST TRAFFIC CONTROL COMPANIES
AND
THE LINES OF COMMUNICATION
PROVOST COMPANIES
1945 - 1946
SHORT HISTORY
4 Provost Traffic Control Companies and 4 L.of C. Provost Companies were raised.
The mission
of the Provost TC Companies was to observe, to control
and to
help all military traffic in a designated area.
They also controlled civilian traffic when necesaary.
Companies 1 -
3 came under the operational command of the 21st Army Group and
received
a subarea
in occupied Germany where they worked for the 21st Army Group.
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Germany, 1946, section of the 2nd Provost Traffic Control Company. |
The 4th Company stayed in Belgium.
Each company consisted of a Staff platoon and 6 Traffic Control sections.
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2nd
Belgian Provost Traffic Control Company. Authorisation for carriyng a pistol. |
The missions
of. the L. of C. Provost Companies were :
- control of military traffic
-guarding isolated military, such as military who had to appear
before a Court Martial
- searching and apprehending wanted nazis and collaborators.
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Hamburg,
April 1946. Scoutcar Daimler of the Staff Section of the 2nd L of C Prov Coy. |
Hamburg,
Tierpark, March 24 1946. Cpl HERNOTTE and Cpl WEBER of the 2nd L of C Prov Coy. |
Companies 1 & 2 came under the operational command of the 21st Army Group and
received a subarea
in occupied Germany where they worked for the 21st Army Group.
The 3rd Company went to the Netherlands, and the 4th Company stayed in Belgium.
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Hamburg,
beginning 1946, the 2nd Belgian L. of C. Provost Company. The man in front with the black béret is the C.O. Capt DE CALLATHAY. |
Each company consisted of a Staff platoon and 3 Provost sections.
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Christmascard 1945 of the 2nd L of C Prov Coy. |
NAME |
Raised |
City |
Area in Germany |
Back in Belgium |
Disbanded |
C O 's |
1st Prov TC Coy | Feb 12 1945 | Mons | Rheden - Münster | Apr 9 1946 | May 6 1946 | Lt
FRERE Lt BORSU |
2nd Prov TC Coy | Mar 29 1945 | Tournai | Cloppenberg - Soltau | Jun 1 1946 | Jun 15 1946 | Capt
PINCHART Sen Capt MASSART |
3rd Prov TC Coy | Apr 25 1945 | Mons | Sottrum - Ottersberg | Jan 1 1946 | Jun 15 1946 | Capt
VAN HELLEPUTTE Capt THIRIAUX |
4th Prov TC Coy | Sep 18 1945 | Hoogboom | Stayed in Belgium | - |
? |
? |
1st L of C Prov Coy | Feb 19 1945 | Mons | Bad Godesberg - Bonn | Feb 15 1946 | Mar 10 1946 | Sen
Capt PEERBOOM Lt KOK Capt DELMOTTE |
2nd L of C Prov Coy | Feb 19 1945 | Mons | Hamburg | May 30 1946 | May 31 1946 | Capt
VAN PRAAG Capt DE CALATHAY SubLt CARETTE |
3rd L of C Prov Coy | Apr 25 1945 | Mons | Weerd (Netherlands) | Jun 1 1946 | Jun 15 1946 | Sen
Capt FRESON Capt YERNAU |
4th L of C Prov Coy | Sep 18 1945 | Hoogboom | Stayed in Belgium | - |
Became the 4th MP
Coy on Mar 1 1946 |
? |
BADGES
Arm titles
All companies wore 2 very distinctive arm titles.
The first was the arm title of the British "Corps of Military Police".
A red curved arm title with the black capital letters "C.M.P.".
It was worn on both arms.
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"C.M.P." arm title |
The second one was a very specific "BELGIUM" title.
It is the smallest known version of the "BELGIUM" title.
White capital letters on a khaki rectangular background, 4cm on 1,8cm.
It was worn on the left arm, beneath the "CMP" title.
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The "BELGIUM" title of the MP's |
The Belgian national colours were worn on the right arm beneath the "CMP" title.
All Companies also wore on both arms the MP strip.
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Right arm - Left arm |
The 4 Prov TC Companies wore on both lower arm sleeves a blue diamond with the yellow capital letters "T.C.".
Thus they could be recognised as Traffic Control units.
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Traffic Control badge worn on both lower sleeves. |
Formation badges.
5 of the 6 units assigned to the 21st Army Group wore the formation badge of the L. of C. troops.
A dark blue cross on a red shield.
The 3rd Prov Traffic Control Company wore the formation badge of the 30th British Corps.
A black charging wild boar in a white circle, the whole on a black square.
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Formation badge of the 30th British Corps |
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Formation badge L of C Troops of the 21st Army Group |
Cap badges.
The Belgian heraldic lion, brass version, had to be worn on the MP Cap.
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The Belgian Lion cap badge. | Cpl
HERNOTTE of the 2nd L of C Prov Coy wearing the Belgian cap badge. |
Two other cap badges were also worn.
The first is the cap badge worn by the NCO's and officers of the Belgian Colonial Army.
A Belgian lion in a wreath of leafs, with a Belgian crown above.
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Colonial Cap badge worn by the Belgian MP's. | Sgt
CARPENTIER of the 1st L of C Provost Coy wearing the colonial cap badge. |
The 1st Provost Traffic Control Company had its own cap badge.
A Belgian lion in a wreath of leafs, with a Belgian crown above, and the words "MILITARY POLICE" beneath.
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Cap Badge 1st Provost Traffic Company. |
MP armband.
The well known "MP" armband was worn on the right arm.
Dark red capital letters "MP" on a black background.
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"MP" armband |